Which approach uses risk assessment to build assets for predictable, high-consequence scenarios?

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Focusing on defined threats or scenarios means start by identifying plausible, high-impact events and using a formal risk assessment to understand their likelihood and consequences. With that understanding, you specify and invest in the assets and capabilities needed to prevent, detect, respond to, and recover from those scenarios. The assets are prioritized based on how much risk they reduce, ensuring resources go to the scenarios that would cause the greatest harm. This approach is distinct from broader all-hazards methods, which target wide-range readiness rather than specific high-consequence events, and from variants that add risk information to general planning without tying asset development to particular scenarios. By directly linking risk assessment to building targeted assets for predictable, high-consequence scenarios, preparedness is focused where it matters most.